HISTORY OF WORLD

* Ancient civilizations of the world

(1) Mesopotamian culture

=> Mesopotamia is a Greek word meaning 'land between rivers'. The culture of Mesopotamia developed between the Euphrates and the Tigris rivers. The ancient civilization of Mesopotamia is believed to be around the time of approximately BC. 3000 to BC Is considered to be 600 years old. Sumerian culture, Babylonian culture, and Assyrian culture are jointly known as Mesopotamian civilizations. Sumer was the principal city of Mesopotamian civilization. Which was located in the south. There were also 12 other developed cities. The city of Babylon was located in the northeast of Sumer. North Africa was the region with high land north of the rivers.

=> BC 1792 to BC Until 1750, Iimburabi was the ruler of Babylon, who was ruling in the form of a legislator. The first law school in the world is considered. People of Mesopotamia had faith in many gods. The first experiment of a potter's wheel is Mesopotamian culture. The people of Mesopotamia believed in reincarnation. Mesopotamian culture was a Bronze Age. The society of Mesopotamia was divided into three categories. In the upper class, priests and feudalists, merchants in the middle class and agriculture were included in the lower classes. People from Mesopotamia used a moon based archive.

(2) Egyptian culture:

=> Egyptian civilization Around 3400 nail grew up on the banks of the river. The world was the most developed culture. Egypt is considered a gift of the Nile River. The first ruler of the first dynasty of Egypt was Menace (3000 BC). The ancient Egyptians were known as 'the rounds'. 'Flowers were considered to be God's representative and sun-father. The Egyptians believed in reincarnation and many gods. The Egyptians kept the body with chemical lamps and kept it in a coffin for years for years. Called mummy. Egypt's great ruler 'Khufu' In 2600, there was a world-famous pyramid located in Giza. Behind the credit of making the pyramid goes to Joshor Vajir Imhotapen. The main source of revenue of the state was revenue tax. The main deity of the Egyptians was the sun. In ancient Egypt, the solar-arranged and water-space was invented. The ancient Egypt society was Matrikaka. The ancient Egyptians had knowledge of the intelligencer. The idol of the 'refix' created by Egyptian artists is the head of the human being and the rest of the body is lion.

(3) Chinese culture:

  => Chinese culture evolved into the Yellow River (currently Hoang-Ho), so it is also known as Yellow River Ghati Culture. China's first Emperor Fonseca (2852 BC-2738 BC). During this time, the rise of bronze tools, animal husbandry, silkworm rearing etc. emerged. The second emperor of China was Shan Ng, who taught the villagers to cultivate. Main ancient dynasties of China: (1) marginal race - BC 2205 to BC 1766, (2) Shang Dynasty - BC 1766 to BC 1122, (3) Chauvans-e.c. 1122 to 225 BC, (4) Chin Descent - BC 225 to BC 202 (5) Han dynasty BC 202 to AD 220 Founder of Haseean descent C. (212 BC to 2185 BC). The founder of Shang Dynasty was tense. Shang dynasty vs p. Emperor was an atheist. The last emperor of this line was Chauhan Sin. The founder of the Chow dynasty was Chou Wong Wang. The 37 emperors of Bamboo ruled about 875 years. In this era, Confucius and Laotse have become two thinkers. China's name came from China dynasty. The most famous emperor of this line was Shi-Hawg-T. Its reign dates back to AD 221 to BC 210 was. He built a famous Chinese wall on the north-west border. Han was the most famous emperor of the dynasty. Buddhism was promoted in this era. Paper, royal and tea are invented in China. The dynasty's reign is considered to be the golden period of China. Disha indicator machine was discovered in China. Chinese people had the first information that 365 1/4 days are in the year.

(4) Greek culture:

=> Greek culture is considered an emerging place of European culture. This culture developed around ancient Yunnan. The concept of ancient Greek computation is found in Mahakavi Homer's epics, Iliad and Odyssey. Crete's compilation is considered to be the genre of ancient Yunnan culture. Crete's capital was Nassau. In 1894, Sir Arthur Evans discovered excavated fragrance of Crete's capital in Nassau, excavating Crete. Unani is also 'Helas', its ancient civilization culture is also called 'Helenik culture'. Trojan War, in which the story is narrated in Homer's epics. It is in In the 12th century, there was a fight between the Greeks and the monogamous people. Crete, Sparta, and Athens were important states. C. By 500, two big cities of Sparta and Athens were established. C. Mathematical governance system in Athens became successful in 600. The rule of Sparta was in the hands of the nobility and the nobility. Parikilus (469 BCE to 429 BC) is considered the golden period of Greek culture. Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle were the durals of ancient Greece. Aristotle was the guru of Sikandar. Sikander c. Crossing the Zelam river in 326, India defeated King Poras of Punjab and invaded India. Eccles, Sophocillas and Eurepidias Karanat plays and Aristophanes were the comedians of comedic drama. Hippocrates was a significant scientist in medical practice. Herosets and Tuciehides were important historians. Herosets are considered to be fathers of history. Athens was the home of Vidya. The main religious center of the Greeks was located in Dolphie Opole. It is credited to the Athenians for doing good at the ancient Olympic Games.

 (5) Culture of Rome:

=> Culture of Rome was influenced by Greek culture. The center of Roman culture is Rome town, which is located in Italy. Roman culture did the work of spreading Greek culture far and wide. Rome town was situated on a hill about 15 miles from the main river of the Tiber River. When it spread to other six hills near Kalantar, Rome was known as 'A Town of the Seven Hills'. C. In 600, the Republic was established in Rome. It is credited to develop an elevated culture in Itki, to the Aryscan named Aryan race. Evangelicalism is a debt of Roman culture. Roman culture was the native language of Latin, the mother of English, French and Italian languages. Rome was founded by two brothers named Remus and Romulus almost Made in 753. Roman ruler Julius Caesar; Julius Caesar has conquered England and Goal (France). Julius Caesar created a 365-day year. In July 44, Julius Caesar was murdered. Roman ruler Augustus Caesar (c. Roman governor Roman and epitome of Roman Empire in the Roman Empire of Rome was created by the Roman poet Virgil in the Latin language. Kustunatuniya state capital. Baijhentiyama of art and Vidya Dham. The modern hospital organization Den Roman civilization.

 (6) Sindhu culture:

Look in the history section of India for this.

=> The beginning of the Navagagruti was first in Italy's Florence town. Italy's great poet Dante (c 1260-1321) is believed to be the predecessor of awareness. Dante renounced the ancient Latin language, in Italy's colloquial language 'Tuscan', a poem called 'Divine Comedy'. He was born in Florence. After Dante, it was Petrarch (1304-1673) that developed the spirit of the Navagragruti. Petrarch is considered to be the founder of 'Mentalism'. She was an Italian resident. Boccheon (1313 - 1375) is considered to be the father of the language of the language of the Cadence. The author of the book Boccchio's 'Dichemesan' is very popular. MacKayveli (c 1469 - 1567) is considered the first political thought of the modern world. She was a resident of Florence City. A new picture of the state has been presented in McAvelli's book 'Gee Prince'. The renaissance of the three great artists of Italy is found in the works of Leonardo - da-Angelo, Michael Angelo and Raphael. Leonardo-da-Winnie painted famous paintings entitled 'Ghee Last Supper' and 'Monalisa'. 'Ghee Last Judgment' and 'Ghee Fall of Man Michael Angelo' were the works of Michael Angelo. Raphael was also a great painter of Navajagruti. It prepared an immortal picture of Jesus Christ 'mother' Madonna '. Japta is known as the father of the painting during the Navajagruti era. England's 'Francis Bacon' was the best essayist for the newborn. The author of England Tomas Murray presented a picture of an ideal society in his work 'Utopia'. Martin Luther King translated the Bible into German. Religion reform movement started in England. Martin Luther King was his promoter. John Wycliffe is known as the 'Early morning stars' of the Reformation movement. Her followers were called loaders.


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